Sebenzisa amanzi acocekileyo ye-ultra, izixhobo zokudayanisa ukuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwempumelelo kwezonyango
Ixesha elide,Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzikubaUnyango lwe-hemodialysisithathelwe ingqalelo njengemveliso ye-arillaryIzixhobo ze-dialysis. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha leUnyango lwedayisiInkqubo, i-99.3% yedayinti ye-Darelysate yenziwa ngamanzi, esetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ugxininiso, icocekile i-diallyzer, kunye nezothutho. Isiguli ngasinye esijongene ne-dialysis siya kufikelelwa kwiilitha ezingama-15,000 ukuya kwi-30,000 lamanzi aphantsi ngonyaka. Imicroorganisms, iikhemikhali, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo zinokukhokelela kusulelo, ityhefu, kunye nezinye izigulana ezinobunzima bezifo ze-syndney, zibangela iimpawu ezifana ne-syndrome, ityhefu ye-dialysis, i-chloramine ityhefu, kunye nehemolysis. Isifundo sipapashwe kwiIjenali yoMbutho waseMelika weNephrologyibonise ukuba isebenzisa i-ultra-nyusiUkubuyela umva kwe-osmosis ye-osmosisinokunciphisa kakhulu iqondo losulelekileyo kwizigulana zonyango lwe-HD ngaphezulu kwe-30%. Ke ngoko, ubunyulu beI-hemodialysis amanziichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kweUnyango lwezintso.
Ukufumana amanzi amanqanaba aphezulu, ukubuyela umva kwe-Osmosis (RO)Iinkqubo zokuzimelazisetyenziswe ngokubanzi. Ukubuyisela umva i-osmosis yinkqubo eyahlula amanzi kwisisombululo kwi-membrane efikayo. Umsebenzi kukusebenzisa uxinzelelo oluphezulu lokudlulisela amanzi ukusuka kwicala elihambelanayo ngokusebenzisa i-membrane efihlakeleyo ukuya kwicala eliphantsi, ukucoca amanzi kunye nokususa ukungcola. Kule nkqubo, i-membrane ye-membrane ivumela kuphela iimolekyuli zamanzi ukuba zigqithe, ngelixa zithintela izisombululo kunye nokungcola okukhulu. Itekhnoloji inokuthi isuse ngokufanelekileyo i-microorganisms, izinyibilikisileyo, kunye nezinto eziphilayo emanzini.
(I-Wesley Rill Fitleram Fromam)
I-router izityalo zihlala zibandakanya unyango lwangaphambi konyango, ukucocwa kwe-Osmosis ye-Osmosis, kunye nonyango lwasemva koko. Kwinyathelo lokuqala, amanzi acociwe ukuba asuse ukunganxibi okukhulu, ukuthambisa ukususa izinto ezinzima, kwaye uchithe intsholongwane ukubulala intsholongwane. Emva koko amanzi angena ngokucofa i-Osmos ye-Osmos ye-Osmos ye-Osmosis eyahlulahlulwe ngamanzi acocekileyo kwaye agxile, isuswe i-ion, i-microriganis, i-iltraviolet, njl njl.
IMigangatho yeMigangatho yeHlabathi yeMigangatho yeHlabathi, eyakhiwe yi-US. Umbutho wokuPhuhliswa kwesixhobo soNyango (AAALI), uthathwa njengeyona migangatho iphezulu. UAiami useke imigangatho engqongqo yomgangatho wamanzi odangas, efuna ukuba inani lilonke lezinto ezincinci emanzini kufuneka zingaphantsi kwe-100 cfu / i-MG, l, umxholo wesinyithi kufuneka ungaphantsi kwe-0.1 μg / kwaye kunjalo.
(Umatshini we-Ultra-sub ococekileyo
Ukuvelisa amanzi anzondo oluzinzileyo, ococekileyo, ohlangabezana nemigangatho yokuqinisekiswa kwamazwe, iinkampani ezikhokelayo zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-Osmos ye-Osmos ye-Osmos ye-Osmos ye-Osmosis kunye neTekhnoloji yokudlula ezininzi yokuphucula umgangatho wamanzi amanzi we-hemodialyy.Iinkqubo zokucoca amanziUkubeka iliso ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nee-alarms zinokufumana umgangatho wokuphathwa komgangatho wamanzi ngokukhawuleza, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye noxinzelelo oluqhubekayo lwe-router.
Njengomntu onomenzi wezixhobo ze-rotels eneetekhnoloji zelungelo elilodwa olwenziweyo, uWesley usebenzisa i-membranes yasekuqaleni, eqinisekisa ukuveliswa kwamanzi afanelekileyo kunye nemveliso yamanzi ahlukeneyo, kwaye isebenzisa i-ropcoud-uped-upendard roness amanzi e-ro-rought. Ngexesha lemveliso yamanzi ecocekileyo, i-chlorine yentsalela ekwi-Intanethi / i-hardtrance ebeka iliso kunye nokuvuza umnxibelelanisi womatshini wethu ayasebenza. Ezi zicelo zenza iInkqubo yamanzi e-dialysisInokuthenjwa kwaye isebenza ngokufanelekileyo, isetyenziswe kwimimandla enomgangatho wamanzi ahluphekayo efana ne-Afrika, ifumana indumiso ephezulu. Elinye inqaku lamaziko ekufuneka likhankanywe kukuba luhlobo lweUmatshini ophathwayo wamanziiyafumaneka.
(UWesley ophathekayo umatshini wamanzi, i-oEM ifumaneka)
Njengomvelisi we-hemodialysis ephezulu kunye nomthengisi weemboniselo ze-dielysis, uWesley uzibophelele ekuboneleleni ngezixhobo zonyango ezingcono kwizigulana zesifo sezintso kunye namaziko ezonyango kwihlabathi liphela.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: IJuni-04-2024
