Inkqubo yokuhanjiswa kweenkonzo ezingundoqo (i-CCDS)
Ulawulo oluphakathi, kulula ukululawula. Umgangatho woxinzelelo lwe-dialysis unokuphuculwa ngempumelelo.
Ulawulo oluzenzekelayo, uyilo lofakelo olwenzelwe wena, akukho ndawo ingabonakaliyo, ukulungiswa koxinzelelo lwe-A/B olwahlukileyo, ukugcinwa kunye nokuthuthwa, ijenereyitha ye-nitrogen, ukujonga uxinano lwe-ion, isihluzi semingxuma emincinci, ulawulo lokuzinzisa uxinzelelo.
Inzuzo
Ulawulo oluphakathi, kulula ukululawula.
Umgangatho we-dialysate ungaphuculwa ngempumelelo ngokongeza isihluzi esichanekileyo kumgca wonikezelo.
Inzuzo yokubeka esweni.
Kulula ukujonga ubungakanani be-ion kwi-dialysate kwaye uphephe impazamo yokukhupha umatshini omnye.
Inzuzo yokubulala iintsholongwane ekwindawo enye.
Emva kokucoca i-dialysis yonke imihla, inkqubo ingacocwa ngeentsholongwane ngaphandle kwamabala angabonakaliyo. Uxinzelelo olusebenzayo kunye noxinzelelo oluseleyo lwe-disinfectant kulula ukulibona.
Susa amathuba okuba kubekho ungcoliseko lwesibini lwe-concentrate.
Ukusetyenziswa kwangoku emva kokuxuba, kunciphisa ungcoliseko lwezinto eziphilayo.
Gcina iindleko: Ukunciphisa uthutho, ukupakisha, iindleko zomsebenzi, indawo enciphileyo yokugcina izinto ezixineneyo.
Umgangatho weMveliso
1. Uyilo lulonke luhambelana nomgangatho wezempilo.
2. Izixhobo zoyilo lwemveliso ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zococeko kunye nokumelana nokugqwala.
3. Ukulungiswa kwe-concentrate: impazamo yokungena kwamanzi ≤ 1%.
Iimpawu kunye neenzuzo
Uyilo loKhuseleko
Umvelisi weNitrogen, uthintela ngempumelelo ukukhula kweebhaktheriya.
Ulwelo A kunye nolwelo B zisebenza ngokuzimeleyo, kwaye zenziwe yinxalenye yokusasazwa kolwelo kunye nendawo yokugcina kunye nokuthutha ngokwahlukeneyo. Ukusasazwa kolwelo kunye nokunikezelwa kwalo akungqubani kwaye akuyi kubangela ungcoliseko oluhambelanayo.
Ukhuseleko oluninzi: ukujonga uxinaniso lwe-ion, isihluzo se-endotoxin kunye nolawulo lokuzinzisa uxinzelelo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezigulane kunye nezixhobo ze-dialysis.
Ukuxuba i-Eddy current rotary kunokunyibilikisa ngokupheleleyo umgubo u-A no-B. Inkqubo yokuxuba rhoqo kwaye ithintele ukulahleka kwe-bicarbonate okubangelwa kukuxuba kakhulu isisombululo se-B.
Isihluzi: hluza amasuntswana anganyibilikiyo kwi-dialysate ukuze i-dialysate ihlangabezane neemfuno ze-hemodialysis kwaye uqinisekise ngokufanelekileyo umgangatho we-concentrate.
Umbhobho opheleleyo wokujikeleza usetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngolwelo, kwaye kufakwe isixhobo sempompo yokujikeleza ukuqinisekisa uzinzo loxinzelelo lonikezelo lolwelo.
Zonke iivalvu zenziwe ngezinto ezilwa nokugqwala, ezinokumelana nokuntywiliselwa kolwelo olunamandla olugqwala ixesha elide kwaye zisebenze ixesha elide.
Ulawulo Oluzenzekelayo
Emva kokucoca i-dialysis yonke imihla, inkqubo ingacocwa ngeentsholongwane kwi-linkage. Akukho ndawo ingabonakaliyo ekucoceni iintsholongwane. Uxinzelelo olusebenzayo kunye noxinzelelo oluseleyo lwe-disinfectant kulula ukulibona.
Inkqubo yokulungiselela ulwelo oluzenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo: iindlela zokusebenza zokufaka amanzi, ukuxuba ixesha, ukuzalisa itanki yokugcina ulwelo njl.njl., ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokusetyenziswa obangelwa kukungaqeqeshwa ngokwaneleyo.
Ukuhlamba ngokuzenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo kunye nenkqubo enye ephambili yokubulala iintsholongwane ukuthintela ukukhula kweebhaktheriya ngokufanelekileyo.
Uyilo Lokufakela Olulungiselelwe Wena
Imibhobho yolwelo i-A kunye ne-B inokubekwa ngokweemfuno zendawo yesibhedlele, kwaye uyilo lombhobho lusebenzisa uyilo olupheleleyo lomjikelo.
Ukulungiswa kolwelo kunye nomthamo wokugcina unokukhethwa ngokuthanda kwakho ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamasebe.
Uyilo oluncinci noludibeneyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokufakelwa ezidibeneyo zeemeko ezahlukeneyo zesiza.
Iiparameter eziSiseko
| Ukunikezwa Amandla | I-AC220V±10% |
| Izihlandlo | 50Hz±2% |
| Amandla | 6KW |
| Imfuneko yamanzi | Ukuba iqondo lobushushu liyi-10℃～30℃, umgangatho wamanzi uyahlangabezana okanye ungcono kuneemfuno zamanzi e-YY0572-2015 "e-Hemodialysis kunye ne-Relate Treatment." |
| Okusingqongileyo | Ubushushu obuphakathi yi-5℃～40℃, umswakama ohambelanayo awudluli kwi-80%, uxinzelelo lomoya yi-700 hPa～1060 hPa, akukho gesi iguquguqukayo efana ne-asidi enamandla kunye ne-alkali, akukho luthuli kunye nokuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic, kuphephe ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo, kwaye uqinisekise ukuhamba kakuhle komoya. |
| Ukukhupha amanzi | Umngxuma wokukhupha amanzi ongaphantsi komhlaba ongaphezulu kwe-1.5 intshi, umhlaba kufuneka wenze umsebenzi omhle wokukhupha amanzi angangeni manzi kunye nomngxuma wokukhupha amanzi ophantsi. |
| Ukufakwa: indawo yokufakelwa kunye nobunzima | ≥8 (ububanzi x ubude = 2x4) iimitha zesikwere, ubunzima obupheleleyo bezixhobo ezifakwe ulwelo bumalunga netoni e-1. |
Iiparameters zobugcisa
1. Ukulungiswa kolwelo oluxineneyo: ukungena kwamanzi ngokuzenzekelayo, impazamo yokungena kwamanzi ≤1%;
2. Isisombululo sokulungiselela u-A no-B asixhomekekanga komnye komnye, kwaye siquka itanki yokuxuba ulwelo kunye nendawo yokugcina kunye nothutho olufanelekileyo. Izixhobo zokuxuba nezokubonelela aziphazamisani;
3. Ukulungiswa kwesisombululo esixineneyo kulawulwa ngokupheleleyo yi-PLC, enesikrini sokuchukumisa esinombala opheleleyo se-intshi ezili-10.1 kunye nojongano olulula lokusebenza, olulungele abasebenzi bezonyango abasebenza;
4. Inkqubo yokuxuba ngokuzenzekelayo, iindlela zokusebenza ezifana nokufaka amanzi, ukuxuba ixesha, ukukhupha amanzi emzimbeni; Nyibilikisa ngokupheleleyo umgubo we-A kunye nowe-B, kwaye uthintele ukulahleka kwe-bicarbonate okubangelwa kukuxutywa kakhulu kolwelo lwe-B;
5. Isihluzi: hluza amasuntswana anganyibilikiyo kwisisombululo se-dialysis, yenza isisombululo se-dialysis sihlangabezane neemfuno ze-hemodialysis, qinisekisa ngokufanelekileyo umgangatho wesisombululo esixineneyo;
6. Iinkqubo zokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane ezineqhosha elinye, zithintela ngokufanelekileyo ukuzala kweebhaktheriya;
7. Isibulali-ntsholongwane esivuliweyo, intsalela yoxinzelelo emva kokubulala iintsholongwane ihlangabezana neemfuno ezisemgangathweni;
8. Zonke iindawo zevalvu zenziwe ngezinto ezimelana nokugqwala, ezinokumanziswa ixesha elide lulwelo oluqinileyo olugqwala kwaye zihlale ixesha elide;
9. Izinto zemveliso ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zonyango kunye nokumelana nokugqwala;
10. Ukhuseleko oluninzi: ukujonga uxinano lwe-ion, isihluzo se-endotoxin, ulawulo loxinzelelo oluzinzileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezigulane kunye nezixhobo ze-dialysis;
11. Ukuxuba ngokweemfuno zokwenyani, kunciphisa iimpazamo kunye nongcoliseko.
