I-Acid Hemodialysis Powder
Izinto ezisisiseko ze-hemodialysis powder zezi: i-sodium, i-potassium, i-calcium, i-magnesium, i-chlorine, i-acetate kunye ne-bicarbonate. Ngamanye amaxesha i-glucose inokongezwa ngokweemfuno. Ugxininiso lwamacandelo ahlukeneyo alutshintshi, kwaye kukho ukungafani kumanqanaba e-potassium kunye ne-calcium. Inokulungiswa ngokwenqanaba le-plasma electrolyte kunye nokubonakaliswa kwekliniki yezigulane ngexesha le-dialysis.
Inzuzo
Umgubo weHemodialysis unexabiso eliphantsi kwaye kulula ukuwuhambisa. Ingasetyenziswa kunye ne-potassium eyongezelelweyo / i-calcium / i-glucose ngokweemfuno zezigulane.
Inkcazo
1172.8g/bag/isigulane
2345.5g/bag/2 izigulane
11728g/bag/10 izigulane
Phawula: sinokwenza imveliso nge-hig potassium, i-calcium ephezulu kunye ne-glucose ephezulu
Igama: Hemodialysis Powder A
Umlinganiselo wokuxuba: A:B: H2O=1:1.225:32.775
Intsebenzo: Umxholo ngeLitha nganye (into engenamanzi).
I-NaCl: 210.7g KCl: 5.22g CaCl2: 5.825g MgCl2: 1.666g citric acid: 6.72g
Imveliso zizinto ezikhethekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwe-haomodialysis dialysate umsebenzi wayo ususa inkunkuma ye-metabolic kunye nokugcina ukulingana kwamanzi, i-electrolyte kunye ne-acid-base yi-dialyser.
Inkcazo: i-crystalline powder emhlophe okanye iigranules
Isicelo: I-concentrate eyenziwe kwi-hemodialysis powder ehambelana nomatshini we-hemodialysis ifanelekile kwi-haemodialysis.
Inkcazo: 2345.5g / 2 umntu / isikhwama
Umthamo: 1 ibhegi / 2 izigulane
Ukusetyenziswa: Ukusebenzisa i-1 ibhegi yomgubo A, faka kwisitya esiphazamisayo, yongeza i-10L ye-dialysis fluid, igxobhoze ide inyibilike ngokupheleleyo, le yi-fluid A.
Sebenzisa ngokwezinga lokuhlanjululwa kwe-dialyser ngomgubo B kunye ne-dialysis fluid.
Ukulumkela:
Le mveliso ayisiyiyo yenaliti, ayifanele ithathwe ngomlomo okanye i-peritoneal dialysis, nceda ufunde umyalelo kagqirha ngaphambi kokucofa.
I-Powder A kunye nePowder B ayinakusetyenziswa yodwa, kufuneka inyibilike ngokwahlukileyo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.
Le mveliso ayinakusetyenziswa njengolwelo lokufuduswa.
Funda isikhokelo somsebenzisi we-dialyser, qinisekisa inombolo yemodeli, ixabiso le-PH kunye nokuqulunqwa ngaphambi kwe-dialysis.
Jonga ukugxininiswa kwe-ionic kunye nomhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.
Musa ukuyisebenzisa xa kukho umonakalo owenzekileyo kwimveliso, sebenzisa ngokukhawuleza xa uvula.
I-Dialysis fluid kufuneka ihambelane ne-YY0572-2005 hemodialysis kunye nomgangatho ofanelekileyo wamanzi wonyango.
Ugcino: Ugcino oluvaliweyo, ukuphepha ukukhanya kwelanga, ukungena komoya kakuhle kunye nokuphepha umkhenkce, akufuneki kugcinwe nezinto ezinetyhefu, ezosulelekileyo nezinevumba elibi.
I-Bacterial endotoxins: Imveliso ihlanjululwe kwi-dialysis ngamanzi okuvavanya i-endotoxin, i-endotoxins yebhaktheriya akufanele ibe ngaphezu kwe-0.5EU / ml.
Iincinci ezingenayo i-insoluble: Imveliso ihlanjululwe kwi-dialysate, umxholo we-particle emva kokunciphisa i-solvent: ≥10um iinqununu akufanele zibe ngaphezu kwe-25's / ml; Iincinci ze-≥25um akufanele zibe ngaphezu kwe-3's / ml.
Ukunciphisa i-Microbial: Ngokomlinganiselo wokuxuba, inani lebhaktheriya ekugxininiseni akufanele libe ngaphezu kwe-100CFU / ml, inani lefungus akufanele libe ngaphezu kwe-10CFU / ml, i-Escherichia coli ayifanele ibonakale.
Inxalenye e-1 yomgubo, ixutywe ngama-34 enxalenye yamanzi e-dialysis, i-ionic concentration yile:
| Umxholo | Na+ | K+ | Ca2+ | mg2+ | Cl- |
| Ugxininiso(mmol/L) | 103.0 | 2.00 | 1.50 | 0.50 | 109.5 |
Ugxininiso lokugqibela lwe-Ionic lwe-dialysis fluid xa usebenzisa:
| Umxholo | Na+ | K+ | Ca2+ | mg2+ | Cl- | HCO3- |
| Ugxininiso(mmol/L) | 138.0 | 2.00 | 1.50 | 0.50 | 109.5 | 32.0 |
PH Ixabiso: 7.0-7.6
PH Ixabiso kulo myalelo sisiphumo sovavanyo lwaselabhoratri, kusetyenziso lwezonyango nceda uhlengahlengise ixabiso le-PH ngokwenkqubo yomgangatho wokusebenza kwe-dialysis yegazi.
Umhla wokuphelelwa: iinyanga ezili-12
